- What the
hell are we thinking?
- This is really the first time I have ever been
put in this position since the website has been
established, but here goes.
- I just read an advertisement in a national trade
journal, (actually several trade jounals) about a new
product called Smoke Eater.
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- I want to be very
clear right here in the front end of this commentary that
I am not making any comment about the manufacturer of the
product, the quality of the assembled product, or
anything like that.
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- My issue is simple....it revolves around the
basic concept, and the advertising and marketing
techniques.
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- I also am having some problems with the specified
limitations of the product, as they are pretty narrow in
their application to the fire service.
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- If you have not seen this advertisement I suggest
you review your trade journals and review this for
yourself.
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- Here is a picture of the product that I took
during a recent visit at the Baltimore Firehouse show.
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- The premise is a cartridge type filter system
that according to advertising literature "traps
smoke particles, has a carbon bed to capture hazardous
gases, and a Monolith ceramic catalytic converter that is
coated with platinum and palladium to convert carbon
monoxide into carbon dioxide."
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- The advertisement also states at the very
start.." A fire doesn't stop when your air gauge
reads empty which is why you need the Smoke
Eater...."
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- It states that it gives you approximately 15
minutes of breathing protection if you run out of air.
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- While at the show I asked for a specification
sheet on the Smoke Eater itself. Some interesting facts
were on the sheet and I would encourage many of you to
read it further.
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- The ratings for the device were somewhere in the
range of 77 degrees and 87% humidity. I don't know but I
have been in one or two fire rooms that were just a tad
different from that!
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- It also states that the filter is good for carbon
monoxide to about 3000 ppm with a breakthrough of 500 ppm
after 15 minutes.
- Carbon monoxide in a small room fire in minimal
conditions are roughly 5000 on a good day and in basement
fires with limited combustion can be over 100,000 ppm
easily.
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- Also, some number of years ago....(1975 to be
exact ) when I first became an EMT there was an entire
lecture on how carbon dioxide could affecct my
respiratory rate. My vague recollection was that it
increased respiratory rate. Why in the hell would I want
to convert CO into CO 2 and increase the rate at which I
took in toxins?
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- Didn't we already try cartridge type masks before
in the fire service?
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- Here are the points of my commentary:
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- * The company that makes the product is a fine
and reputable company.
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- * The product itself may be manufactured to very
high standards.
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- * We need to tell our firefighters to check their
breathing air gauges consistently and not to wait for a
low air alarm. Firefighters have to be exiting the
building as a team when their low air alarm begins to
sound or before! We are training them to listen for the
low air alarm, then they assume there will be no
obstacles or difficulty in escaping so we are killing
firefighters by them overextending their air supplies.
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- * In addition to making each member check and
monitor their own breathing air consumption on a regular
interval basis during use, maybe it is time we do
something like the british fire services and assign a BA
(Breathing apparatus) officer to monitor time, pressure
and air consumption so our members do not overextend
their air supplies.
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- * It is my belief an opinion only that looking at
the spec sheets the conditions at which this device will
operate do not even represent a structural fire condition
20 minutes into a fire attack. (Presumably when we will
run out of air and need this device)
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- * I believe that an uninformed firefighter could
beleive that this is a false sense of security, and would
use it in marginal or extreme conditions beyond it's
design limitations.
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- * The probelm of overextending our air supplies
is behavioral, should be modified by training, and not
technology.
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- Train your personnel to monitor their air
supplies, and you should be checking on your folks every
fifteen minutes anyway, so lets go another way with this
concept....lets get our people where they don't need this
device. If we are going to supplement them with an escape
pack then it should resemble our existing packs except in
size and duration. It should be closed device that
provides breathing air in and open circuit device that
exhales into the atmosphere.
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- Click the button below and post your thoughts and
ideas on the bulletin board I will recopy this post above
to start us off.
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